Brute Ratel C4 (also known as BRc4, Brute Ratel) is a c2 framework active since 2020. Commercial adversary simulation framework. Key characteristics include: badger payloads, EDR evasion, syscall-only, $2500/yr, cracked copies abused by ALPHV/BlackCat.
Overview & Background
Commercial adversary simulation framework. First identified in 2020, this threat is attributed to Dark Vortex / Chetan Nayak.
Brute Ratel C4 remains an active threat. Organizations should implement detection rules and monitor for indicators associated with this c2 framework.
- Category: C2 Framework
- Active since: 2020
- Attribution: Dark Vortex / Chetan Nayak
- Also known as: BRc4, Brute Ratel
Technical Analysis
Brute Ratel C4 employs the following capabilities and techniques:
- Badger Payloads: Core functionality
- Edr Evasion: Core functionality
- Syscall-Only: Core functionality
- $2500/Yr: Core functionality
- Cracked Copies Abused By Alphv/Blackcat: Core functionality
MITRE ATT&CK Mapping
| Tactic | Technique | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Access | T1566.001 Phishing Attachment | Common delivery vector |
| Execution | T1204.002 Malicious File | User-triggered execution |
| Persistence | T1547.001 Registry Run Keys | Autostart persistence |
| Defense Evasion | T1027 Obfuscated Files | Payload obfuscation |
| C2 | T1071.001 Web Protocols | HTTP/HTTPS C2 |
Detection & Defense
- Endpoint detection: Deploy behavioral detection rules for Brute Ratel C4 indicators
- Network monitoring: Monitor for C2 traffic patterns and anomalous connections
- Threat intelligence: Track Brute Ratel C4 IOCs and campaign updates
- Security awareness: Train users to recognize phishing and social engineering
- Patch management: Keep systems updated to prevent exploitation
Defend Against Brute Ratel C4
Mjolnir Security provides detection and response capabilities against Brute Ratel C4 and similar threats.
- Proactive Threat Hunting Hunt for Brute Ratel C4 indicators and TTPs within your environment.
- Threat Intelligence Monitor Brute Ratel C4 campaigns and infrastructure changes.
- 24/7 Incident Response Rapid containment and forensic investigation. Call +1 833 403 5875.
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