ELF ReverseSSH (also known as ReverseSSH) is a linux malware active since 2021. Linux reverse SSH backdoor. Key characteristics include: Go-based reverse SSH tunnel, Linux persistence, used as post-exploitation backdoor.
Overview & Background
Linux reverse SSH backdoor. First identified in 2021, this threat is attributed to eCrime / APT.
ELF ReverseSSH remains an active threat. Organizations should implement detection rules and monitor for indicators associated with this linux malware.
- Category: Linux Malware
- Active since: 2021
- Attribution: eCrime / APT
- Also known as: ReverseSSH
Technical Analysis
ELF ReverseSSH employs the following capabilities and techniques:
- Go-Based Reverse Ssh Tunnel: Core functionality
- Linux Persistence: Core functionality
- Used As Post-Exploitation Backdoor: Core functionality
MITRE ATT&CK Mapping
| Tactic | Technique | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Access | T1566.001 Phishing Attachment | Common delivery vector |
| Execution | T1204.002 Malicious File | User-triggered execution |
| Persistence | T1547.001 Registry Run Keys | Autostart persistence |
| Defense Evasion | T1027 Obfuscated Files | Payload obfuscation |
| C2 | T1071.001 Web Protocols | HTTP/HTTPS C2 |
Detection & Defense
- Endpoint detection: Deploy behavioral detection rules for ELF ReverseSSH indicators
- Network monitoring: Monitor for C2 traffic patterns and anomalous connections
- Threat intelligence: Track ELF ReverseSSH IOCs and campaign updates
- Security awareness: Train users to recognize phishing and social engineering
- Patch management: Keep systems updated to prevent exploitation
Defend Against ELF ReverseSSH
Mjolnir Security provides detection and response capabilities against ELF ReverseSSH and similar threats.
- Proactive Threat Hunting Hunt for ELF ReverseSSH indicators and TTPs within your environment.
- Threat Intelligence Monitor ELF ReverseSSH campaigns and infrastructure changes.
- 24/7 Incident Response Rapid containment and forensic investigation. Call +1 833 403 5875.
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