Gh0st RAT (also known as Gh0st RAT, Gh0stCringe, Gh0stTimes) is a C++-based remote access trojan active since 2008. Chinese-origin RAT with decades of use. Key capabilities include: remote desktop, keylogger, file manager, microphone, webcam, source code leaked 2008, still widely used by Chinese APTs.
Overview & Background
Chinese-origin RAT with decades of use. First observed in 2008, Gh0st RAT is attributed to Chinese APTs. The malware is written in C++ and provides operators with comprehensive remote access capabilities.
Gh0st RAT continues to be actively distributed and used in campaigns targeting organizations worldwide. Its capabilities include: remote desktop, keylogger, file manager, microphone, webcam, source code leaked 2008, still widely used by Chinese APTs.
- Language: C++
- Active since: 2008
- Attribution: Chinese APTs
- Also known as: Gh0st RAT, Gh0stCringe, Gh0stTimes
Technical Capabilities
- Remote Desktop: Core Gh0st RAT capability T1059
- Keylogger: Core Gh0st RAT capability T1059
- File Manager: Core Gh0st RAT capability T1059
- Microphone: Core Gh0st RAT capability T1059
- Webcam: Core Gh0st RAT capability T1059
- Source Code Leaked 2008: Core Gh0st RAT capability T1059
- Still Widely Used By Chinese Apts: Core Gh0st RAT capability T1059
Distribution Methods
Gh0st RAT is typically distributed through phishing emails with malicious attachments, cracked software downloads, and malvertising campaigns. Common delivery mechanisms include Office macros, ISO/IMG containers, and script-based downloaders.
- Phishing emails: Malicious attachments and links T1566.001
- Malvertising: SEO poisoning and malicious ads T1189
- Cracked software: Bundled with pirated applications
MITRE ATT&CK Mapping
| Tactic | Technique | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Access | T1566.001 Phishing Attachment | Malicious email attachments |
| Execution | T1204.002 Malicious File | User executes RAT payload |
| Persistence | T1547.001 Registry Run Keys | Autostart persistence |
| Defense Evasion | T1027 Obfuscated Files | Payload obfuscation |
| Credential Access | T1056.001 Keylogging | Keystroke capture |
| Collection | T1113 Screen Capture | Screenshot collection |
| Collection | T1125 Video Capture | Webcam access |
| C2 | T1071.001 Web Protocols | HTTP/HTTPS C2 communication |
Detection & Defense
- Endpoint detection: Monitor for C++ processes with network connections from unusual locations
- Network monitoring: Detect C2 traffic patterns associated with Gh0st RAT
- Email security: Block malicious attachments and links in phishing campaigns
- Application whitelisting: Restrict execution of unauthorized binaries
- YARA rules: Deploy detection signatures for known Gh0st RAT variants
Protect Against Remote Access Trojans
Mjolnir Security provides comprehensive detection and response capabilities against Gh0st RAT and similar RAT threats.
- RAT Detection & Removal Identify and remediate Gh0st RAT infections including persistence mechanisms and lateral movement artifacts.
- Threat Intelligence Continuous monitoring for Gh0st RAT campaigns and infrastructure targeting your organization.
- 24/7 Incident Response Rapid containment and forensic investigation. Call +1 833 403 5875.
Stay ahead of emerging threats. Get notified when we publish new intelligence reports and advisories.
Subscribe to Alerts